🛠️ Invention or technique

Edison's Phonograph Doll

Muñeca parlante Edison

Date
1877 (invención) / 1890 (comercialización) · confidence high
Place
West Orange, New Jersey, United States
Credited to
Thomas Edison (1877; marketed 1890)
Field
Tools

What it is

22-inch toy doll with a miniature built-in phonograph that played a nursery rhyme when a handle was cranked; invented by Thomas Edison in 1877 and marketed, unsuccessfully, in 1890.

What it led to

  • first talking toy in history
  • spurred miniaturization of the phonograph
  • precedent for later electronic talking toys
  • lessons on the fragility of wax media in consumer products
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28