🛠️ Invention or technique

Electric washing machine

Lavadora eléctrica

Date
1908 · confidence medium
Place
Chicago, Illinois, United States
Credited to
Alva J. Fisher (Thor, Hurley Machine Company, 1908; 1910 patent), attribution disputed: electric washing machines were patented and advertised from c. 1904; Bendix (automatic, 1937)
People
👤 Alva J. Fisher1862–1947👤 Vincent Hugo Bendix1882–1945
Field
Tools

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

Drum driven by an electric motor that replaced hand-washing and the washerwoman. The Bendix (1937) automated washing, rinsing and spinning.

Fisher's patent (1910) is the most cited, but electric washing machines existed earlier, around 1904.

What it led to

  • Drastic reduction in women's domestic labour
  • Women entering paid employment
  • Appliance industry and instalment credit
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25