🔬 Discovery

Experimental chemical carcinogenesis

Carcinogénesis química experimental

Date
1915 · confidence high
Place
Imperial University, Tokyo, Japan
Credited to
Yamagiwa Katsusaburō and Ichikawa Kōichi
People
👤 Katsusaburō Yamagiwa1863–1930
Field
Life & health

What was discovered

By applying coal tar to rabbits' ears for months, they induced malignant tumours in the laboratory for the first time. It demonstrated that certain chemical substances cause cancer.

The 1926 Nobel Prize went to Fibiger for a later-disproved parasitic theory of cancer, rather than to Yamagiwa.

What it led to

  • identification of chemical carcinogens (benzopyrene, 1933)
  • experimental oncology
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Made possible

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