🔬 Discovery

Tobacco tar and experimental cancer (Roffo)

Alquitranes del tabaco y cáncer experimental (Roffo)

Date
1931 · confidence medium
Place
Institute of Experimental Medicine, Buenos Aires, Argentina
Credited to
Ángel Honorio Roffo
Field
Life & health

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What was discovered

Roffo induced tumours in rabbits with tobacco tars and attributed the effect to the hydrocarbons of combustion. He argued earlier than others for a link between smoking and cancer.

His 1930-1940 work received little attention outside Argentina; epidemiology (Müller 1939, Doll and Hill 1950) established causation in humans.

What it led to

  • Recognition of tobacco as a combustion carcinogen
  • Argentine oncological research at the Institute of Experimental Medicine
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04