🛠️ Invention or technique

Milo (malt and cocoa drink)

Milo (bebida de malta y cacao)

Date
1934 · confidence high
Place
Sydney, New South Wales, Australia
Credited to
Thomas Mayne, Nestlé Australia
Field
Life & health

What it is

A powdered malt, milk and cocoa drink developed by Thomas Mayne for Nestlé Australia in the midst of the Great Depression, aiming to give children a nutritious, cheap food. It was launched in 1934 and is now consumed across Asia and Africa.

The drink was presented at the 1934 Sydney Royal Easter Show; the name comes from the athlete Milo of Croton. The malt and cocoa processing was developed at the Smithtown factory, New South Wales.

What it led to

  • a branded energy drink in Australian homes and schools
  • expansion to Malaysia, Nigeria, Ghana and other countries
  • sports sponsorship and school nutrition programmes
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-06