📜 Theorem, law or theory

Mordell–Weil theorem

Teorema de Mordell-Weil

Date
1922 (Mordell) / 1929 (Weil) · confidence high
Place
Paris, Île-de-France, France
Credited to
André Weil y Louis J. Mordell
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What was discovered

A theorem stating that, for an abelian variety defined over a number field, the group of its rational points is a finitely generated abelian group; formulated by Louis Mordell for elliptic curves over the rationals (1922) and generalized by André Weil to abelian varieties (1929).

What it led to

  • Foundational result in arithmetic geometry
  • Basis for the study of the rank of elliptic curves
  • Central to the Birch and Swinnerton-Dyer conjecture and the proof of Fermat's Last Theorem

Links

Sources✓ verified 2026-09-28