🛠️ Invention or technique

Multichannel cochlear implant

Implante coclear multicanal

Date
1978 · confidence high
Place
University of Melbourne, Australia
Credited to
Graeme Clark (Melbourne; Cochlear Ltd., 1982); William House (single-channel implant, Los Angeles, 1961)
People
👤 Graeme Clark1935–
Field
Life & health

What it is

Device that directly stimulates the auditory nerve with electrodes in the cochlea, restoring hearing to deaf people. It was the first effective neural sensory prosthesis.

What it led to

  • Neuroprosthetics and brain-machine interfaces
  • The debate within the Deaf community over identity and culture
  • Retinal and vestibular implants
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