🛠️ Invention or technique

Implanted brain-computer interface (BrainGate, Neuralink)

Interfaz cerebro-computador implantada (BrainGate, Neuralink)

Date
2004-2024 · confidence high
Place
Brown University, Providence, United States (BrainGate, 2004); Neuralink, Fremont, California (first human implant, January 2024)
Credited to
John Donoghue (BrainGate); Neuralink (Elon Musk); Synchron (endovascular, 2021); Krishna Shenoy and Jaimie Henderson (speech decoding, Stanford, 2023)
People
👤 Jaimie M Henderson👤 John Donoghue👤 Krishna Shenoy1968–2023
Field
Life & health

What it is

Electrodes implanted in the motor cortex that decode movement intention to control cursors, robotic arms or synthesise speech. They restored communication to paralysed people.

What it led to

  • Speech neuroprosthetics and communication for patients with ALS
  • Commercial neurotechnology and neurorights
  • The decoding of brain signals with deep learning
🕸️ View in the graph

Built on

Made possible

  • speech neuroprosthesis
  • mind-controlled prosthetics

Links