🔬 Discovery

Ramanujan's series for 1/π

Series de Ramanujan para 1/π

Date
1914 · confidence high
Place
Madras (Chennai), Tamil Nadu, India
Credited to
Srinivasa Ramanujan
People
👤 Srinivasa Avdula Ramanujan1887–1920
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What was discovered

Seventeen series for 1/π based on modular functions that converge extremely quickly, each term adding several decimal places. Seventy years later they underpinned the algorithms used to compute millions of digits of π.

The paper was published in 1914, already in Cambridge, but Ramanujan had developed much of this material in his notebooks in Madras (1904-1913).

What it led to

  • Chudnovsky algorithm (1988)
  • record computer calculations of π (Gosper, 1985)
  • theory of modular functions
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