🛠️ Invention or technique

Samsung V-NAND, 3D flash memory

V-NAND, memoria flash 3D de Samsung

Date
2013 · confidence high
Place
Hwaseong, Gyeonggi, South Korea
Credited to
Samsung Electronics
Field
Knowledge & symbols

What it is

NAND flash memory with cells stacked vertically, 24 layers and 128 Gb, mass-produced from August 2013. It got round the scaling limit of planar flash and allowed solid-state drive capacities to multiply.

Toshiba had proposed 3D flash (BiCS) in 2007 and Samsung presented it as TCAT in 2009; Samsung was the first to mass-produce it using charge-trap cells.

What it led to

  • large, low-cost SSDs
  • 3D NAND of more than a hundred layers across the industry
  • storage in phones and data centres
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04