🛠️ Invention or technique

SSL/TLS and HTTPS

SSL/TLS y HTTPS

Date
1994-1995 · confidence high
Place
Netscape, Mountain View, California, United States
Credited to
Taher Elgamal and Kipp Hickman (Netscape)
People
👤 Taher Elgamal1955–
Field
Communication

What it is

Protocol that encrypts the connection between browser and server and authenticates the site with certificates. It made it possible to enter credit card details on the web with confidence.

What it led to

  • E-commerce and online banking
  • Certificate infrastructure and certificate authorities
  • Encryption by default across the whole web (Let's Encrypt, 2015)
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