🛠️ Invention or technique

Tequila (blue agave spirit)

Tequila (destilado de agave azul)

Date
c. 1600 · confidence low
Place
Tequila, Jalisco, Mexico
Credited to
New Spanish distillers (Pedro Sanchez de Tagle)
Field
Life & health

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

A spirit obtained by cooking and fermenting the hearts of blue agave and distilling in a still. The first large-scale distillery was set up around 1600 at Tequila, where the region's mezcal gave the drink its name.

The origin of agave distillation is debated: Spanish stills, Filipino influence (Manila bamboo still) or pre-Columbian distillation (proposed from Colima finds, not generally accepted).

What it led to

  • the tequila and mezcal industry in Mexico
  • Tequila appellation of origin (1974)
  • cocktails such as the margarita
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04