🛠️ Invention or technique

Cheese making (ceramic sieves)

Queso (coladores de cerámica)

Date
c. 5200 BCE · confidence high
Place
Kuyavia (Brześć Kujawski, Ludwinowo), central Poland
Credited to
Linear Pottery culture (LBK)
Field
Life & health

What it is

Perforated vessels bearing residues of milk fat, demonstrating the curdling and draining of milk to make cheese. It turns a perishable, lactose-rich food into a durable reserve digestible by adults.

Curdling in skins or baskets probably occurred earlier in Anatolia, with no archaeological trace.

What it led to

  • Dairy consumption by lactose-intolerant adults before genetic selection
  • A transportable, tradable food reserve
  • Specialised dairy herding in temperate Europe
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