🛠️ Invention or technique

Cultured (lab-grown) meat

Carne cultivada en laboratorio

Date
2013 · confidence high
Place
Maastricht University, Netherlands (presented in London, 2013); first sale in Singapore (Eat Just, 2020)
Credited to
Mark Post (Maastricht); first regulatory approval in Singapore (2020) and the United States (2023)
People
👤 Mark Post1957–
Field
Life & health

What it is

Meat produced by growing animal muscle cells in bioreactors without slaughtering animals. The first burger cost 250,000 euros; it was first sold commercially in 2020.

What it led to

  • The alternative protein industry and bans in Italy and Florida
  • Food bioengineering and precision fermentation
  • The debate over the climate impact of livestock farming
🕸️ View in the graph

Built on

Made possible

  • precision fermentation
  • food bioreactors

Links