🛠️ Invention or technique

Electroencephalogram (EEG)

Electroencefalograma

Date
1924–1929 · confidence high
Place
Jena, Germany
Credited to
Hans Berger (University of Jena)
People
👤 Hans Berger1873–1941
Field
Life & health

What it is

Recording of the human brain's electrical activity through the scalp, with the description of alpha and beta waves. First functional window onto the living brain.

Richard Caton recorded signals in animal brains in 1875.

What it led to

  • Diagnosis of epilepsy and study of sleep
  • Cognitive neuroscience
  • Brain-computer interfaces
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