🛠️ Invention or technique

First Cape wine

Primer vino del Cabo

Date
2 de febrero de 1659 · confidence high
Place
Wynberg, Cape Town, Western Cape, South Africa
Credited to
Jan van Riebeeck and the Dutch East India Company
Field
Life & health

What it is

Commander Jan van Riebeeck noted in his diary that on 2 February 1659 wine was pressed for the first time from Cape grapes. The vines were planted to prevent sailors' scurvy and started South African winemaking.

The date comes from Van Riebeeck's diary. The location of the first vineyard is the Wynberg (Bosheuvel) area, approximate.

What it led to

  • vineyards in Constantia and Stellenbosch with the arrival of Huguenots in 1688
  • Constantia wine, famous at European courts
  • the South African wine industry, today among the world's top ten
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-06