🛠️ Invention or technique

Gjon Buzuku's Meshari (first book printed in Albanian)

Meshari de Gjon Buzuku (primer libro impreso en albanés)

Date
1555 · confidence high
Place
Venice, Veneto, Italy
Credited to
Gjon Buzuku, Albanian Catholic priest
Field
Knowledge & symbols

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

A missal in the Geg dialect with liturgical and biblical texts, dated 1555. It is the oldest surviving printed book in Albanian.

A single incomplete copy survives in the Vatican Library. The place of printing is not recorded; Venice is the most likely but is debated, and it is not known which Albanian locality Buzuku came from.

What it led to

  • Albanian literary prose and a Latin alphabet adapted with its own signs
  • a reference for 16th-century Albanian
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Sources✓ verified 2026-11-04