🛠️ Invention or technique

Holography

Holografía

Date
1947 · confidence high
Place
British Thomson-Houston, Rugby, United Kingdom
Credited to
Dennis Gabor (1947; Nobel Prize 1971); practical laser holograms by Leith and Upatnieks (Michigan, 1962) and Denisyuk (USSR)
People
👤 Dennis Gabor1900–1979
Field
Communication

What it is

The recording of the amplitude and phase of light to reconstruct a three-dimensional image. Impractical until the laser, it now protects cards and banknotes and is used in metrology and storage.

What it led to

  • Security holograms on cards and banknotes
  • Holographic interferometry in engineering
  • Holographic displays and augmented reality
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