🛠️ Invention or technique

Yu ji tu grid map

Mapa de cuadrícula Yu ji tu

Date
1136 · confidence high
Place
Forest of Stelae, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
Credited to
Song cartographers (engraved on a stele)
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What it is

A map of China engraved on stone with a grid of more than 5000 squares each 100 li on a side; the tracing of coastlines and rivers is remarkably accurate. It is the oldest surviving example of scale grid cartography.

What it led to

  • scale administrative maps
  • map reproduction by rubbing
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