🛠️ Invention or technique

Electronic television

Televisión electrónica

Date
1927–1936 · confidence high
Place
San Francisco, California, United States
Credited to
Philo Farnsworth (image dissector, 7-9-1927); Vladimir Zworykin (iconoscope, RCA, 1923-1933); Kálmán Tihanyi (Budapest, 1926); Manfred von Ardenne (Berlin, 1931)
People
👤 Kálmán Tihanyi1897–1947👤 Manfred von Ardenne1907–1997👤 Philo Farnsworth1906–1971👤 Vladimir Zworykin1888–1982
Field
Communication

⚠️ Disputed: the sources disagree.

What it is

Fully electronic image capture and reproduction system using cathode-ray tubes, with no moving parts. The BBC (1936) and the Berlin Olympics (1936) inaugurated regular service.

Farnsworth won the priority lawsuit against RCA in 1934-35; Zworykin's iconoscope incorporated the charge-storage principle patented by Tihanyi in 1926.

What it led to

  • Television as the dominant post-war medium
  • Mass visual culture and television advertising
  • Video surveillance, monitors and screens
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Sources✓ verified 2026-09-25