🔬 Discovery

Spiral nebulae are external galaxies

Naturaleza galáctica de las nebulosas espirales

Date
1924 · confidence high
Place
Mount Wilson Observatory, California, United States
Credited to
Edwin Hubble
People
👤 Edwin Hubble1889–1953
Field
Cosmos & Earth

What was discovered

With the 2.5 m Hooker telescope, Hubble found Cepheids in Andromeda and calculated that it lay far outside the Milky Way. The universe filled with galaxies.

Announced on 1 January 1925 at the AAS meeting; it settled the Great Debate.

What it led to

  • Extragalactic astronomy
  • Morphological classification of galaxies
  • Hubble's law
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